[New post] FEATURED: Two new studies have provided more evidence that the #coronavirus #pandemic originated in a market where live animals were sold in Wuhan, China
ace101 posted: " This is our daily post that is shared across Twitter & Telegram and published first on here with Kindness & Love XX on peace-truth.com/ #AceNewsRoom With 'Kindness & Wisdom' July.29, 2022 @acebreakingnews Ace News Room Cutting Floor" Peace & Truth
#CoronavirusNewsDesk - New studies bolster theory that virus causing #COVID19 emerged from Wuhan market
Posted Wed 27 Jul 2022 at 2:54am
The Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market was likely the early epicentre of the COVID-19 pandemic, researchers say.(Reuters)none
The research, published on Tuesday by the journal Science, shows the Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market was likely the early epicentre of the scourge that has now killed nearly 6.4 million people around the world.
It further bolsters the theory that the virus emerged in the wild rather than escaping from a Chinese lab.
The authors conclude that the virus that causes COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, likely crossed over from animals into people on two separate occasions.
"All this evidence tells us the same thing: It points right to this particular market in the middle of Wuhan," said Kristian Andersen, a professor in the Department of Immunology and Microbiology at Scripps Research in California, and co-author of one of the studies.
"I was quite convinced of the lab leak myself until we dove into this very carefully and looked at it much closer," he said.
In one study, which incorporated data collected by Chinese scientists, University of Arizona evolutionary biologist Michael Worobey and his colleagues used mapping tools to estimate the locations of more than 150 of the earliest reported COVID-19 cases from December 2019.
Clusters were found inside parts of Huanan Market where people were selling wildlife.(Reuters: Stringer)none
They also mapped cases from January and February 2020 using data from a social media app that had created a channel for people with COVID-19 to get help.
"Of all the locations that the early cases could have lived, where did they live?" Professor Worobey said at a press briefing.
"It turned out when we were able to look at this, there was this extraordinary pattern where the highest density of cases was both extremely near to and very centred on this market.
"Crucially, this applies both to all cases in December and also to cases with no known link to the market ... And this is an indication that the virus started spreading in people who worked at the market but then started to spread into the local community."
Professor Andersen said scientists found case clusters inside the market as well.
He said the clustering was "very, very specifically in the parts of the market" where people were selling wildlife, such as raccoon dogs, that are susceptible to infection with the coronavirus.
Raccoon dogs for sale at the Huanan market, Wuhan.(Supplied: Eddie Holmes)none
Second study finds two COVID lineages
In the other study, scientists analysed the genomic diversity of the virus inside and outside of China, starting with the earliest sample genomes in December 2019 and extending through to mid-February 2020.
They found that two lineages — A and B — marked the pandemic's beginning in Wuhan.
Study co-author Joel Wertheim, a viral evolution expert at the University of California, San Diego, pointed out that lineage A was more genetically similar to bat coronaviruses, but lineage B appeared to have begun spreading earlier in humans, particularly at the market.
"Now, I realise it sounds like I just said that a once-in-a-generation event happened twice in short succession," Dr Wertheim said.
But he said certain conditions were in place — such as people and animals in close proximity and a virus that can spread from animals to people and from person to person.
So "barriers to spillover have been lowered such that multiple introductions, we believe, should actually be expected," he said.
Many scientists believe the virus jumped from bats to humans, either directly or through another animal.
But in June, the World Health Organization recommended a deeper probe into whether a lab accident may be to blame. Critics had said the WHO was too quick to dismiss the lab leak theory.
"Have we disproven the lab leak theory? No, we have not," Professor Andersen said.
"But I think what's really important here is there are possible scenarios and there are plausible scenarios, and it's really important to understand that possible does not mean equally likely."
The pandemic's origins remain controversial. Some scientists believe a lab leak is more likely and others remain open to both possibilities.
But Matthew Aliota, a researcher in the college of veterinary medicine at the University of Minnesota, said in his mind the pair of studies "kind of puts to rest, hopefully, the lab leak hypothesis".
"Both of these two studies really provide compelling evidence for the natural origin hypothesis," said Dr Aliota, who was not involved in either study.
He said sampling an animal that was at the market at the time was now impossible.
"This is maybe as close to a smoking gun as you could get," he added.
Editor says …Sterling Publishing & Media Service Agency is not responsible for the content of external site or from any reports, posts or links, and can also be found here on Telegram: https://t.me/acenewsdaily and all wordpress and live posts and links here: https://acenewsroom.wordpress.com/and thanks for following as always appreciate every like, reblog or retweet and free help and guidance tips on your PC software or need help & guidance from our experts AcePCHelp.WordPress.Com
Peace & Truth
No comments:
Post a Comment